Stop the presses, everyone: people at work would often rather be doing something else.
I know, I know. Captain Obvious here. But as Iâve been digging into research on flow, Iâve realized that I previously missed a crucial component to finding satisfaction at work.
First, a definition. The flow experience, writes psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, happens when âattention can be freely invested to achieve a personâs goals.â People who reach this state âdevelop a stronger, more confident self, because more of their psychic energy has been invested successfully in goals they themselves had chosen to pursue.â
Flow helps us grow. It captures those moments when our attention is so completely engrossed by pursuing our goals that the rest of the world melts away. Iâve included flow in the Map Your Career River exercise as a way to evaluate how well our job choices let us feel positive momentum. When people are in flow, according to Csikszentmihalyi, theyâre more likely to feel:
Strong
Active
Creative
Concentrated
Motivated
But hereâs the part I didnât realize until reading Csikszentmihalyiâs book Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. Just reaching flow at work isnât enough.
In research studies, Csikszentmihalyi and his colleagues found that people reported some of their most positive experiences while working. But âeven when they feel good, people generally say that they would prefer not to be working.â The opposite is also the case: âwhen supposedly enjoying their hard-earned leisure, people generally report surprisingly low moods; yet they keep on wishing for more leisure.â
People felt they were in flow about half of the time at work, but only 18 percent of the time they were off the clock doing things like watching TV or hanging out with friends. The reverse was also true âpeople felt apathy, the opposite of flow, much more often when supposedly enjoying their free time compared to when they were on the job.
So even when weâre having positive experiences at work, we wish we werenât working. And although our free time is also largely free from flow, we want more of it.
Perhaps Catherine OâHara can shed some light on the missing ingredient here.
âGood foreverâ
Whatâs the equivalent of buyerâs remorse when you get a much-desired job only to find itâs not all you thought it would be? Letâs call it corporate climberâs remorse.
In the first episode of The Studio, Seth Rogenâs character is explaining to his mentor, whose job he took, how miserable he is now that heâs in charge. Playing the displaced Hollywood studio head, Catherine OâHara explains:
âThe job is a meat grinder. It makes you stressed, and panicked, and miserable. One week youâre looking your idol in the eye and breaking his heart, and the next week youâre writing a blank check for some entitled nepo baby in a beanie. But when it all comes together, and you make a good movie, itâs good forever.â
What helps people put up with the meat grinder of work? The possibility of reaching the goal that matters to them. Making something good. And we get to decide whatâs good for us to create.
So hereâs the mindset shift. Itâs not enough to have work that challenges us to grow, but it also has to connect to our own personal goals â whatever the equivalent of making a good movie means for us. Even though people experience flow more at work, Csikszentmihalyi writes, they consider work âan imposition, a constraint, an infringement of their freedom, and therefore something to be avoided as much as possible.â The problem, he concludes, âseems to lie more in the modern workerâs relation to his job, with the way he perceives his goals in relation to it.â When we see our work as being in service of someone elseâs goals rather than our own, he writes, we tend to discount the positive aspects of the experience.
I originally thought getting into flow through oneâs work was enough. But just developing skills to meet a challenge wonât make us more fulfilled. We need to find ways to pursue our interests.
In other words, ask yourself: what ecosystem do I want my river to nourish?
Purpose, momentum, meaning â itâs not just about moving forward, but moving toward. OâHaraâs studio head knew it, and now I do too. When it all comes together, you can make something thatâs good forever.
Happy navigating,
Bridget
đĄResource: How to write three resume bullets telling the story of đŹđąđšđ„ đ¶đșđœđźđ°đ via Nikki Anderson on LinkedIn